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Label volunteer outcomes with the consumer's broflake version - #479
Labels freddie.producer.outcomes with the consumer's broflake version, from the X-BF-Version header consumers already send. This lets us compare stall rates for consumers on old and new pion without a client release.
Why
The pion upgrade (#478) shipped in Lantern 10.0.4-beta.5. In rtcprobe it took connections at 20% loss from 16/26 to 27/30, and the fix is on the consumer side. The consumer makes the offer, so it's the DTLS server, and DTLS is where about a quarter of attempts stall after ICE connects. But freddie's outcome labels said nothing about which build a consumer runs. 13 hours after the beta, the population totals were dominated by non-beta clients and by the daily cycle of consumers in China, so we couldn't see any effect.
Every consumer already sends broflake's common.Version in X-BF-Version on its offer, and it lines up with the pion upgrade:
Lantern
X-BF-Version
pion/dtls
10.0.0
v2.3.12
v3.1.2
10.0.4-beta.4
v2.3.20
v3.1.2
10.0.4-beta.5
v2.3.23
v3.1.15
No release has shipped a broflake between v2.3.20 and #478. So v2.3.23 means the new pion, and labeling from this header measures beta.5's attempts as soon as Freddie deploys.
How
sequenceDiagram
autonumber
participant C as Consumer<br/>consumer.go
participant F as Freddie<br/>freddie.go
participant P as Volunteer<br/>producer.go
C->>F: consumer.go:334<br/>POST offer + X-BF-Version v2.3.23, unchanged
Note over F: freddie.go:840<br/>cache offer ID → country, NormalizeConsumerVersion ⚠️
F->>P: offer, ReplyTo = offer ID
P-->>C: answer, ICE, DTLS handshake
P->>F: next genesis: prev-outcome + prev-offer-id
Note over F: outcomes.go:39<br/>take offer ID → consumer_country, consumer_version
Loading
The version travels the same path consumer_country already uses (#475). It's cached per offer when the offer arrives, and taken once when the volunteer reports how that attempt ended.
Changes
common/outcome.go:
NormalizeConsumerVersion maps the client-controlled header onto at most 42 values, relative to the Version Freddie itself was built from (Freddie deploys from main, so it's the newest):
Header
Label
Freddie's major and minor, from 31 patches behind to 8 ahead
the version (v2.3.23)
Any other version with Freddie's major
older or newer
Empty
not_sent
Anything else, including pre-release suffixes
invalid
The window moves with Freddie, so there's no list to maintain. Once a client falls more than 31 patches behind, it shows up as older. A minor-version bump turns every previous-minor client into older too.
The label is rebuilt from the parsed numbers, never a substring of the header, so a cached entry can't pin a large header. Parsing uses SplitN(…, 4), so a header full of dots costs nothing.
OutcomeConsumerVersion adds unknown (Freddie has no record of the offer) and unreported (the volunteer predates offer IDs), matching consumer_country.
freddie/offerconsumer.go: the offer-country cache, renamed and now holding {country, version}. Its TTL, size cap and take-once behaviour are unchanged.
freddie/freddie.go: offers are now cached even without a ConsumerCountry hook. Country targeting itself is untouched.
No client changes. An earlier revision of this PR added a pion/dtls version header to the consumer instead. That needed a client release to measure anything, and it put one more header in front of the CDN, so it was dropped.
Caveat: a proxy, not the pion version
A broflake version identifies a commit range, not a pion version. For this comparison it's exact (see the table). For future pion bumps, look up which pion/dtls each broflake version's go.mod pins, or bump common.Version in the same PR as the pion change.
Testing
go test -race ./...: ok. GOOS=js GOARCH=wasm go build ./clientcore/ ./common/: ok.
New tests:
common/outcome_test.go:
the window's edges, older and newer, other majors, malformed versions, and a window reaching below patch 0;
a bound check: every v2.M.P with M ≤ 20 and P ≤ 200 yields at most 42 labels;
a check that the label doesn't share the header's memory.
freddie/offerconsumer_test.go: end to end through Freddie's HTTP handler:
a delivered offer is labeled with both country and version;
an old consumer gets older;
the version is still recorded without a country hook;
a second report of the same offer gets unknown.
Risk
Low: one more metric label, read from a header Freddie already validates (major version) on every request. The riskiest file is freddie/freddie.go: offers are now cached even without a country hook. That changes nothing in production, where the hook is set, and the cache's cap and TTL still bound it.
How to revert
Revert the merge commit.
Pre-PR review (local Codex gate)
Rounds: 3 on the first revision at high reasoning effort, then a verification round on the fix below. After the rework, one more round covered the whole branch.
Final: CODEX GATE: verdict=approve critical=0 important=0 minor=0 preexisting=0 reviewed=18, reviewed at 5fa7b6c over origin/main...5fa7b6c. The first attempt failed with "Selected model is at capacity" and was retried.
Exit: approve
Step back: not needed
Fixed during review of the first revision (the pion/dtls header). Each carried over to this design:
Label cardinality, about 20,000 values (background security review). Now at most 42.
The cached label was a substring of the header, so a padded header stayed in Freddie's 24-hour cache (Codex r2, important). Labels are now rebuilt from the parsed numbers.
An empty version from a replace with a local directory (CodeRabbit at cb20dc8). This no longer applies, since the client no longer reads build info.
Fixed in the rework: strings.Split on a header full of dots allocated one string per dot. Now SplitN(…, 4).
The consumer makes the offer and so is the DTLS server, whose handshake
is where about a quarter of attempts stall after ICE connects. The pion
upgrade fixes that bucket in the lab, but freddie.producer.outcomes had
no way to tell attempts with upgraded consumers from the rest.
Consumers now send the pion/dtls version they link, read from the
binary's build info, in X-BF-Pion-DTLS on their offer. Freddie caches it
with the offer's country and labels the attempt's outcome consumer_dtls.
The value is normalized onto v3.MINOR.PATCH (bounded), "-dev" for
pre-releases, "not_sent" for consumers that predate the header, or
"invalid", so a client can't mint label values.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019DnqgLJf7p4sK87dDvktjx
Accepting any minor and patch up to 99, plus a "-dev" variant of each,
let a consumer mint some 20,000 values of the label. Minors 0-3 and
patches 0-31 now stay exact and the rest fall into "v3.M.32+" and
"v3.4+" buckets, and a pre-release or pseudo-version is labeled as the
release it precedes. pion/dtls v3 releases so far are v3.0.0-v3.1.15.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019DnqgLJf7p4sK87dDvktjx
NormalizePionDTLS returned a substring of the header, so a version
followed by a long pre-release suffix normalized fine but Freddie's
offer cache kept the whole header alive for up to a day. Labels are now
built from the parsed numbers, or are constants.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019DnqgLJf7p4sK87dDvktjx
Client offers now report Pion DTLS information. Freddie stores consumer country and DTLS values by offer ID, then includes normalized consumer labels in producer outcome reporting.
Changes: Consumer DTLS attribution
Layer / File(s)
Summary
DTLS reporting and normalization common/outcome.go, common/outcome_test.go, clientcore/consumer.go, clientcore/webrtc_api.go, clientcore/webrtc_api_js.go, clientcore/webrtc_api_test.go
Client offers send a Pion DTLS header. Shared functions normalize version values and represent missing, unknown, and unreported values. Tests cover version discovery, header transmission, and normalization.
Freddie stores normalized consumer values for offers, removes entries after retrieval or failed delivery, and enforces expiration and capacity limits. The country-only cache and its tests are removed.
Clients built with a local DTLS replacement would be counted as older clients that did not report a version. This is a bounded attribution error that should be fixed or accepted before merging.
Pre-merge checks: 3 · 2
Failed checks: 2 warnings
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Explanation
Resolution
Docstring Coverage
Docstring coverage is 25.81% which is insufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%. Docstring coverage is scoped to functions touched by this diff. Analyzed 31 functions across 11 files.
Write docstrings for the functions missing them to satisfy the coverage threshold.
Title check
The title "Label volunteer outcomes with the consumer's broflake version" is inconsistent with the changeset. The change labels producer outcomes with the consumer's github.com/pion/dtls/v3 version, r…
Change the title to name the pion/dtls version, for example: "Label volunteer outcomes with the consumer's pion/dtls version".
Passed checks: 3 passed
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Check skipped because no linked issues were found for this pull request.
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Full details: Title check
Explanation
The title "Label volunteer outcomes with the consumer's broflake version" is inconsistent with the changeset. The change labels producer outcomes with the consumer's github.com/pion/dtls/v3 version, reported as consumer_dtls, not a broflake version. The title is partially related: it names the right area (volunteer outcome labeling tied to the consumer), but the version it names is wrong, so it misleads a reader about what changed.
Resolution
Change the title to name the pion/dtls version, for example: "Label volunteer outcomes with the consumer's pion/dtls version".
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🟢 Approval recommended
The changes preserve signaling behavior and cache bounds, with focused coverage and no identified blocking issues.
No open issues 🎉
What changed in this PR
Adds the consumer’s pion/dtls version to volunteer outcome metrics, extending the existing consumer-country attribution so handshake stall rates can be compared across client versions.
Changes:
Reports the native DTLS dependency version on consumer offers, with a browser-specific value for WebAssembly.
Normalizes versions into bounded labels and caches them alongside consumer country without changing cache limits or expiry.
Extends tests for version reporting, normalization, cache behavior, and outcome labels.
File
Description
freddie/outcomes.go
Adds consumer DTLS and country labels from one cache lookup.
freddie/outcomes_test.go
Updates metric assertions for the DTLS label.
freddie/offercountry.go
Removes the country-only cache implementation.
freddie/offercountry_test.go
Replaces country-only tests with combined attribution tests.
freddie/offerconsumer.go
Stores country and DTLS values with existing cache bounds.
freddie/offerconsumer_test.go
Tests cache lifecycle and HTTP offer attribution.
freddie/freddie.go
Caches normalized DTLS values independently of the country hook.
common/outcome.go
Defines the header and bounded DTLS label mappings.
common/outcome_test.go
Tests normalization, cardinality, and input-memory independence.
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Actionable comments posted: 1
🪄 Fix comments: Fix CodeRabbit comments on this PR
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only still-valid issues, skip the rest with a brief reason, keep changes
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Inline comments:
Review comments at @clientcore/webrtc_api.go:
- Around line 46-49: Update dtlsVersion to return the existing
common.PionDTLSNoBuildInfo fallback when the resolved module version is empty,
including after applying m.Replace; preserve the existing version return for
non-empty values.
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Commits
Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between ae5d221 and cb20dc8.
Files selected for processing: 13
clientcore/consumer.go
clientcore/webrtc_api.go
clientcore/webrtc_api_js.go
clientcore/webrtc_api_test.go
common/outcome.go
common/outcome_test.go
freddie/freddie.go
freddie/offerconsumer.go
freddie/offerconsumer_test.go
freddie/offercountry.go
freddie/offercountry_test.go
freddie/outcomes.go
freddie/outcomes_test.go
Files with no reviewable changes: 2
freddie/offercountry.go
freddie/offercountry_test.go
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A replace with a local path has no version, so the consumer sent an
empty X-BF-Pion-DTLS and Freddie counted it as not_sent, with consumers
that predate the header.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019DnqgLJf7p4sK87dDvktjx
Consumers already send broflake's protocol version in X-BF-Version on
every signaling request, and it lines up with the pion upgrade: Lantern
10.0.4-beta.4 and earlier send v2.3.20 or older with pion/dtls v3.1.2,
and 10.0.4-beta.5 sends v2.3.23 with v3.1.15. Labeling from it needs no
client release, so beta.5's attempts are measurable as soon as Freddie
deploys, and it adds nothing to what consumers send.
So drop X-BF-Pion-DTLS and the consumer's build-info lookup, and label
freddie.producer.outcomes consumer_version instead of consumer_dtls.
Versions within 31 patches behind and 8 ahead of Freddie's own Version
stay exact and the rest are "older" or "newer", which bounds the label
without a list to maintain.
Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_019DnqgLJf7p4sK87dDvktjx
myleshorton
changed the title
Label volunteer outcomes with the consumer's pion/dtls version
Label volunteer outcomes with the consumer's broflake version
Oct 26, 2026
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Labels
freddie.producer.outcomeswith the consumer's broflake version, from theX-BF-Versionheader consumers already send. This lets us compare stall rates for consumers on old and new pion without a client release.Why
The pion upgrade (#478) shipped in Lantern 10.0.4-beta.5. In
rtcprobeit took connections at 20% loss from 16/26 to 27/30, and the fix is on the consumer side. The consumer makes the offer, so it's the DTLS server, and DTLS is where about a quarter of attempts stall after ICE connects. But freddie's outcome labels said nothing about which build a consumer runs. 13 hours after the beta, the population totals were dominated by non-beta clients and by the daily cycle of consumers in China, so we couldn't see any effect.Every consumer already sends broflake's
common.VersioninX-BF-Versionon its offer, and it lines up with the pion upgrade:X-BF-VersionNo release has shipped a broflake between v2.3.20 and #478. So
v2.3.23means the new pion, and labeling from this header measures beta.5's attempts as soon as Freddie deploys.How
sequenceDiagram autonumber participant C as Consumer<br/>consumer.go participant F as Freddie<br/>freddie.go participant P as Volunteer<br/>producer.go C->>F: consumer.go:334<br/>POST offer + X-BF-Version v2.3.23, unchanged Note over F: freddie.go:840<br/>cache offer ID → country, NormalizeConsumerVersion ⚠️ F->>P: offer, ReplyTo = offer ID P-->>C: answer, ICE, DTLS handshake P->>F: next genesis: prev-outcome + prev-offer-id Note over F: outcomes.go:39<br/>take offer ID → consumer_country, consumer_versionThe version travels the same path
consumer_countryalready uses (#475). It's cached per offer when the offer arrives, and taken once when the volunteer reports how that attempt ended.Changes
common/outcome.go:NormalizeConsumerVersionmaps the client-controlled header onto at most 42 values, relative to theVersionFreddie itself was built from (Freddie deploys from main, so it's the newest):v2.3.23)olderornewernot_sentinvalidThe window moves with Freddie, so there's no list to maintain. Once a client falls more than 31 patches behind, it shows up as
older. A minor-version bump turns every previous-minor client intooldertoo.The label is rebuilt from the parsed numbers, never a substring of the header, so a cached entry can't pin a large header. Parsing uses
SplitN(…, 4), so a header full of dots costs nothing.OutcomeConsumerVersionaddsunknown(Freddie has no record of the offer) andunreported(the volunteer predates offer IDs), matchingconsumer_country.freddie/offerconsumer.go: the offer-country cache, renamed and now holding{country, version}. Its TTL, size cap and take-once behaviour are unchanged.freddie/freddie.go: offers are now cached even without aConsumerCountryhook. Country targeting itself is untouched.No client changes. An earlier revision of this PR added a pion/dtls version header to the consumer instead. That needed a client release to measure anything, and it put one more header in front of the CDN, so it was dropped.
Caveat: a proxy, not the pion version
A broflake version identifies a commit range, not a pion version. For this comparison it's exact (see the table). For future pion bumps, look up which pion/dtls each broflake version's
go.modpins, or bumpcommon.Versionin the same PR as the pion change.Testing
go test -race ./...: ok.GOOS=js GOARCH=wasm go build ./clientcore/ ./common/: ok.common/outcome_test.go:olderandnewer, other majors, malformed versions, and a window reaching below patch 0;v2.M.Pwith M ≤ 20 and P ≤ 200 yields at most 42 labels;freddie/offerconsumer_test.go: end to end through Freddie's HTTP handler:older;unknown.Risk
Low: one more metric label, read from a header Freddie already validates (major version) on every request. The riskiest file is
freddie/freddie.go: offers are now cached even without a country hook. That changes nothing in production, where the hook is set, and the cache's cap and TTL still bound it.How to revert
Revert the merge commit.
Pre-PR review (local Codex gate)
CODEX GATE: verdict=approve critical=0 important=0 minor=0 preexisting=0 reviewed=18, reviewed at5fa7b6coverorigin/main...5fa7b6c. The first attempt failed with "Selected model is at capacity" and was retried.approvereplacewith a local directory (CodeRabbit atcb20dc8). This no longer applies, since the client no longer reads build info.strings.Spliton a header full of dots allocated one string per dot. NowSplitN(…, 4).AGENTS.mdadditions: nonecb20dc8, the first revision): no open issues.🤖 Generated with Claude Code
https://claude.ai/code/session_019DnqgLJf7p4sK87dDvktjx