Data

• Infrastructure
  • OpenStreetMap: all roads, downloaded from GeoFrabrik.
  • GTFS: Public transport time schedules. Downloaded from OVapi, for various dates.
  • TomTom congestion data: obtained from PBL, for various months and years.
  • Fietstelweek: measured bike speeds per link for 2015, 2016 and 2017. Downloaded from Cycling Intelligence and geographically linked to the OSM network; only links with measured trips are used (see Private transport).
  • NS stations: downloaded from ArcGIS hub
  • Public transport fares (see Public transport fares):
    • Detailed fare tables 2023–2026 (boarding fare and price per km per mode, operator, concession area and line): compiled from primary sources per year (operator fare sheets and websites, provincial and regional fare decisions), with the source per row in the table.
    • DOVA overview of km fares 2013–2026 per concession area, plus the national boarding fare per year: obtained from DOVA.
    • NS price per number of tariff units 2013–2026 (full fare, 20% and 40% discount): from the official NS fare lists and HRN price tables.
    • NS tariff unit network and stations: from the NDOV loket.
  • Concession areas 2020–2026: used to assign regional legs to a concession for pricing.
  • OV-fiets stations: obtained from PBL
• Regional units: e.g. neighbourhoods, municipality, NUTS3. Downloaded from CBS
• Locations
  • Regional unit, weighted centroids
  • Hospitals
  • ...