diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-combo.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-combo.c
index cdcfad2e86b1d..2cbe1d90662ee 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-combo.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-combo.c
@@ -4934,10 +4934,16 @@ static int qmp_combo_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_node_put;
 
+	/*
+	 * Enable runtime PM before creating the PHYs, phy_create() only enables
+	 * it on the PHY devices if already enabled on the parent. Hold a usage
+	 * reference so callbacks cannot run until the PHY is ready.
+	 */
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
 	ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 	/*
 	 * Prevent runtime pm from being ON by default. Users can enable
 	 * it using power/control in sysfs.
@@ -4946,14 +4952,13 @@ static int qmp_combo_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	ret = qmp_combo_register_clocks(qmp, usb_np, dp_np);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_node_put;
-
+		goto err_pm_put;
 
 	qmp->usb_phy = devm_phy_create(dev, usb_np, &qmp_combo_usb_phy_ops);
 	if (IS_ERR(qmp->usb_phy)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(qmp->usb_phy);
 		dev_err(dev, "failed to create USB PHY: %d\n", ret);
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 	}
 
 	phy_set_drvdata(qmp->usb_phy, qmp);
@@ -4962,7 +4967,7 @@ static int qmp_combo_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (IS_ERR(qmp->dp_phy)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(qmp->dp_phy);
 		dev_err(dev, "failed to create DP PHY: %d\n", ret);
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 	}
 
 	phy_set_drvdata(qmp->dp_phy, qmp);
@@ -4972,11 +4977,20 @@ static int qmp_combo_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	else
 		phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
 
+	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(phy_provider);
+		goto err_pm_put;
+	}
+
 	of_node_put(usb_np);
 	of_node_put(dp_np);
 
-	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
+
+	return 0;
 
+err_pm_put:
+	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 err_node_put:
 	of_node_put(usb_np);
 	of_node_put(dp_np);
diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb-legacy.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb-legacy.c
index 8bf951b0490cf..c5160cb892079 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb-legacy.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb-legacy.c
@@ -542,6 +542,8 @@ struct qmp_usb {
 
 	enum phy_mode mode;
 
+	bool phy_initialized;
+
 	struct phy *phy;
 
 	struct clk_fixed_rate pipe_clk_fixed;
@@ -895,6 +897,7 @@ static int qmp_usb_legacy_power_off(struct phy *phy)
 
 static int qmp_usb_legacy_enable(struct phy *phy)
 {
+	struct qmp_usb *qmp = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = qmp_usb_legacy_init(phy);
@@ -904,14 +907,19 @@ static int qmp_usb_legacy_enable(struct phy *phy)
 	ret = qmp_usb_legacy_power_on(phy);
 	if (ret)
 		qmp_usb_legacy_exit(phy);
+	else
+		qmp->phy_initialized = true;
 
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static int qmp_usb_legacy_disable(struct phy *phy)
 {
+	struct qmp_usb *qmp = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
 	int ret;
 
+	qmp->phy_initialized = false;
+
 	ret = qmp_usb_legacy_power_off(phy);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -988,7 +996,7 @@ static int __maybe_unused qmp_usb_legacy_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 
 	dev_vdbg(dev, "Suspending QMP phy, mode:%d\n", qmp->mode);
 
-	if (!qmp->phy->init_count) {
+	if (!qmp->phy_initialized) {
 		dev_vdbg(dev, "PHY not initialized, bailing out\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -1009,7 +1017,7 @@ static int __maybe_unused qmp_usb_legacy_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 
 	dev_vdbg(dev, "Resuming QMP phy, mode:%d\n", qmp->mode);
 
-	if (!qmp->phy->init_count) {
+	if (!qmp->phy_initialized) {
 		dev_vdbg(dev, "PHY not initialized, bailing out\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -1277,10 +1285,16 @@ static int qmp_usb_legacy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_node_put;
 
+	/*
+	 * Enable runtime PM before creating the PHY, phy_create() only enables
+	 * it on the PHY device if already enabled on the parent. Hold a usage
+	 * reference so callbacks cannot run before qmp->phy is assigned.
+	 */
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
 	ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 	/*
 	 * Prevent runtime pm from being ON by default. Users can enable
 	 * it using power/control in sysfs.
@@ -1289,23 +1303,31 @@ static int qmp_usb_legacy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	ret = phy_pipe_clk_register(qmp, np);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 
 	qmp->phy = devm_phy_create(dev, np, &qmp_usb_legacy_phy_ops);
 	if (IS_ERR(qmp->phy)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(qmp->phy);
 		dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY: %d\n", ret);
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 	}
 
 	phy_set_drvdata(qmp->phy, qmp);
 
+	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
+	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(phy_provider);
+		goto err_pm_put;
+	}
+
 	of_node_put(np);
 
-	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
 
-	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
+	return 0;
 
+err_pm_put:
+	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 err_node_put:
 	of_node_put(np);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c
index c5507168e1354..b0790bcf0bc86 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usb.c
@@ -1434,6 +1434,8 @@ struct qmp_usb {
 
 	enum phy_mode mode;
 
+	bool phy_initialized;
+
 	struct phy *phy;
 
 	struct clk_fixed_rate pipe_clk_fixed;
@@ -2009,6 +2011,7 @@ static int qmp_usb_power_off(struct phy *phy)
 
 static int qmp_usb_enable(struct phy *phy)
 {
+	struct qmp_usb *qmp = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
 	int ret;
 
 	ret = qmp_usb_init(phy);
@@ -2018,14 +2021,19 @@ static int qmp_usb_enable(struct phy *phy)
 	ret = qmp_usb_power_on(phy);
 	if (ret)
 		qmp_usb_exit(phy);
+	else
+		qmp->phy_initialized = true;
 
 	return ret;
 }
 
 static int qmp_usb_disable(struct phy *phy)
 {
+	struct qmp_usb *qmp = phy_get_drvdata(phy);
 	int ret;
 
+	qmp->phy_initialized = false;
+
 	ret = qmp_usb_power_off(phy);
 	if (ret)
 		return ret;
@@ -2101,7 +2109,7 @@ static int __maybe_unused qmp_usb_runtime_suspend(struct device *dev)
 
 	dev_vdbg(dev, "Suspending QMP phy, mode:%d\n", qmp->mode);
 
-	if (!qmp->phy->init_count) {
+	if (!qmp->phy_initialized) {
 		dev_vdbg(dev, "PHY not initialized, bailing out\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -2121,7 +2129,7 @@ static int __maybe_unused qmp_usb_runtime_resume(struct device *dev)
 
 	dev_vdbg(dev, "Resuming QMP phy, mode:%d\n", qmp->mode);
 
-	if (!qmp->phy->init_count) {
+	if (!qmp->phy_initialized) {
 		dev_vdbg(dev, "PHY not initialized, bailing out\n");
 		return 0;
 	}
@@ -2411,10 +2419,16 @@ static int qmp_usb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_node_put;
 
+	/*
+	 * Enable runtime PM before creating the PHY, phy_create() only enables
+	 * it on the PHY device if already enabled on the parent. Hold a usage
+	 * reference so callbacks cannot run before qmp->phy is assigned.
+	 */
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
 	ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 	/*
 	 * Prevent runtime pm from being ON by default. Users can enable
 	 * it using power/control in sysfs.
@@ -2423,23 +2437,31 @@ static int qmp_usb_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	ret = phy_pipe_clk_register(qmp, np);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 
 	qmp->phy = devm_phy_create(dev, np, &qmp_usb_phy_ops);
 	if (IS_ERR(qmp->phy)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(qmp->phy);
 		dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY: %d\n", ret);
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 	}
 
 	phy_set_drvdata(qmp->phy, qmp);
 
+	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
+	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(phy_provider);
+		goto err_pm_put;
+	}
+
 	of_node_put(np);
 
-	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
 
-	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
+	return 0;
 
+err_pm_put:
+	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 err_node_put:
 	of_node_put(np);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usbc.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usbc.c
index ab3055bb5b0c1..780a6b4f71eb4 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usbc.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-qmp-usbc.c
@@ -1959,10 +1959,16 @@ static int qmp_usbc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (ret)
 		goto err_node_put;
 
+	/*
+	 * Enable runtime PM before creating the PHYs, phy_create() only enables
+	 * it on the PHY devices if already enabled on the parent. Hold a usage
+	 * reference so callbacks cannot run until the PHY is ready.
+	 */
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
 	ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 	/*
 	 * Prevent runtime pm from being ON by default. Users can enable
 	 * it using power/control in sysfs.
@@ -1971,13 +1977,13 @@ static int qmp_usbc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 
 	ret = qmp_usbc_register_clocks(qmp, np);
 	if (ret)
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 
 	qmp->usb_phy = devm_phy_create(dev, np, &qmp_usbc_usb_phy_ops);
 	if (IS_ERR(qmp->usb_phy)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(qmp->usb_phy);
 		dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY: %d\n", ret);
-		goto err_node_put;
+		goto err_pm_put;
 	}
 
 	phy_set_drvdata(qmp->usb_phy, qmp);
@@ -1987,17 +1993,25 @@ static int qmp_usbc_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		if (IS_ERR(qmp->dp_phy)) {
 			ret = PTR_ERR(qmp->dp_phy);
 			dev_err(dev, "failed to create PHY: %d\n", ret);
-			goto err_node_put;
+			goto err_pm_put;
 		}
 		phy_set_drvdata(qmp->dp_phy, qmp);
 	}
 
+	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, qmp_usbc_phy_xlate);
+	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {
+		ret = PTR_ERR(phy_provider);
+		goto err_pm_put;
+	}
+
 	of_node_put(np);
 
-	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, qmp_usbc_phy_xlate);
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
 
-	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
+	return 0;
 
+err_pm_put:
+	pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 err_node_put:
 	of_node_put(np);
 	return ret;
diff --git a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-snps-femto-v2.c b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-snps-femto-v2.c
index eb0b0f61d98e0..980ad1fb1e2e3 100644
--- a/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-snps-femto-v2.c
+++ b/drivers/phy/qualcomm/phy-qcom-snps-femto-v2.c
@@ -599,8 +599,18 @@ static int qcom_snps_hsphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 		return dev_err_probe(dev, ret,
 				     "failed to get regulator supplies\n");
 
+	/*
+	 * Enable runtime PM before creating the PHY, phy_create() only enables
+	 * it on the PHY device if already enabled on the parent. Hold a usage
+	 * reference so callbacks cannot run before the PHY is ready.
+	 */
+	pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev);
 	pm_runtime_set_active(dev);
-	pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	ret = devm_pm_runtime_enable(dev);
+	if (ret) {
+		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
+		return ret;
+	}
 	/*
 	 * Prevent runtime pm from being ON by default. Users can enable
 	 * it using power/control in sysfs.
@@ -611,6 +621,7 @@ static int qcom_snps_hsphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	if (IS_ERR(generic_phy)) {
 		ret = PTR_ERR(generic_phy);
 		dev_err(dev, "failed to create phy, %d\n", ret);
+		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
 		return ret;
 	}
 	hsphy->phy = generic_phy;
@@ -620,12 +631,15 @@ static int qcom_snps_hsphy_probe(struct platform_device *pdev)
 	qcom_snps_hsphy_read_override_param_seq(dev);
 
 	phy_provider = devm_of_phy_provider_register(dev, of_phy_simple_xlate);
-	if (!IS_ERR(phy_provider))
-		dev_dbg(dev, "Registered Qcom-SNPS HS phy\n");
-	else
-		pm_runtime_disable(dev);
+	if (IS_ERR(phy_provider)) {
+		pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev);
+		return PTR_ERR(phy_provider);
+	}
 
-	return PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(phy_provider);
+	dev_dbg(dev, "Registered Qcom-SNPS HS phy\n");
+	pm_runtime_put(dev);
+
+	return 0;
 }
 
 static struct platform_driver qcom_snps_hsphy_driver = {