diff --git a/package.json b/package.json
index 8b4e7dd9..9df62bc0 100644
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -159,6 +159,12 @@
         "when": "viewItem =~ /run/",
         "icon": "$(globe)"
       },
+      {
+        "command": "github-actions.workflow.run.importAnnotations",
+        "category": "GitHub Actions",
+        "title": "Import workflow run annotations",
+        "when": "viewItem =~ /run/"
+      },
       {
         "command": "github-actions.workflow.logs",
         "category": "GitHub Actions",
diff --git a/src/annotations/workflowRunAnnotations.test.ts b/src/annotations/workflowRunAnnotations.test.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f20a9ecc
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/annotations/workflowRunAnnotations.test.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+import {toDiagnosticAnnotation} from "./workflowRunAnnotations";
+
+describe("toDiagnosticAnnotation", () => {
+  it.each([
+    ["failure", "error"],
+    ["warning", "warning"],
+    ["notice", "information"]
+  ] as const)("maps %s annotations to %s diagnostics", (annotation_level, severity) => {
+    expect(
+      toDiagnosticAnnotation({
+        annotation_level,
+        end_column: 8,
+        end_line: 4,
+        message: "Expected a value",
+        path: "src/index.ts",
+        start_column: 2,
+        start_line: 3,
+        title: "Type check"
+      })
+    ).toEqual({
+      endColumn: 8,
+      endLine: 4,
+      message: "Type check: Expected a value",
+      path: "src/index.ts",
+      severity,
+      startColumn: 2,
+      startLine: 3
+    });
+  });
+});
diff --git a/src/annotations/workflowRunAnnotations.ts b/src/annotations/workflowRunAnnotations.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..a01fe4be
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/annotations/workflowRunAnnotations.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,39 @@
+export interface WorkflowRunAnnotation {
+  annotation_level: "failure" | "warning" | "notice";
+  end_column: number;
+  end_line: number;
+  message: string;
+  path: string;
+  start_column: number;
+  start_line: number;
+  title: string;
+}
+
+export type AnnotationSeverity = "error" | "warning" | "information";
+
+export interface DiagnosticAnnotation {
+  endColumn: number;
+  endLine: number;
+  message: string;
+  path: string;
+  severity: AnnotationSeverity;
+  startColumn: number;
+  startLine: number;
+}
+
+export function toDiagnosticAnnotation(annotation: WorkflowRunAnnotation): DiagnosticAnnotation {
+  return {
+    path: annotation.path,
+    startLine: annotation.start_line,
+    startColumn: annotation.start_column,
+    endLine: annotation.end_line,
+    endColumn: annotation.end_column,
+    message: annotation.title ? `${annotation.title}: ${annotation.message}` : annotation.message,
+    severity:
+      annotation.annotation_level === "failure"
+        ? "error"
+        : annotation.annotation_level === "warning"
+        ? "warning"
+        : "information"
+  };
+}
diff --git a/src/commands/importWorkflowRunAnnotations.ts b/src/commands/importWorkflowRunAnnotations.ts
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..d71c76ca
--- /dev/null
+++ b/src/commands/importWorkflowRunAnnotations.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+import * as vscode from "vscode";
+import {toDiagnosticAnnotation} from "../annotations/workflowRunAnnotations";
+import {WorkflowRunCommandArgs} from "../treeViews/shared/workflowRunNode";
+
+const diagnostics = vscode.languages.createDiagnosticCollection("github-actions");
+
+export function registerImportWorkflowRunAnnotations(context: vscode.ExtensionContext) {
+  context.subscriptions.push(diagnostics);
+  context.subscriptions.push(
+    vscode.commands.registerCommand(
+      "github-actions.workflow.run.importAnnotations",
+      async (args: WorkflowRunCommandArgs) => {
+        const {gitHubRepoContext, run} = args;
+        const annotations = await gitHubRepoContext.client.paginate(
+          "GET /repos/{owner}/{repo}/actions/runs/{run_id}/annotations",
+          {
+            owner: gitHubRepoContext.owner,
+            repo: gitHubRepoContext.name,
+            run_id: run.run.id,
+            per_page: 100
+          }
+        );
+
+        const byUri = new Map<string, vscode.Diagnostic[]>();
+        for (const annotation of annotations) {
+          const diagnostic = toDiagnosticAnnotation(annotation);
+          const range = new vscode.Range(
+            new vscode.Position(Math.max(diagnostic.startLine - 1, 0), Math.max(diagnostic.startColumn - 1, 0)),
+            new vscode.Position(Math.max(diagnostic.endLine - 1, 0), Math.max(diagnostic.endColumn - 1, 0))
+          );
+          const item = new vscode.Diagnostic(
+            range,
+            diagnostic.message,
+            diagnostic.severity === "error"
+              ? vscode.DiagnosticSeverity.Error
+              : diagnostic.severity === "warning"
+              ? vscode.DiagnosticSeverity.Warning
+              : vscode.DiagnosticSeverity.Information
+          );
+          item.source = "GitHub Actions";
+          const uri = vscode.Uri.joinPath(gitHubRepoContext.workspaceUri, diagnostic.path).toString();
+          byUri.set(uri, [...(byUri.get(uri) ?? []), item]);
+        }
+
+        diagnostics.clear();
+        for (const [uri, items] of byUri) {
+          diagnostics.set(vscode.Uri.parse(uri), items);
+        }
+        void vscode.window.showInformationMessage(`Imported ${annotations.length} workflow run annotation(s).`);
+      }
+    )
+  );
+}
diff --git a/src/extension.ts b/src/extension.ts
index be9a157f..0e377099 100644
--- a/src/extension.ts
+++ b/src/extension.ts
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ import {initTreeViews} from "./treeViews/treeViews";
 import {deactivateLanguageServer, initLanguageServer} from "./workflow/languageServer";
 import {registerSignIn} from "./commands/signIn";
 import {registerDebugger, registerDebuggerAvailabilityGuard} from "./debugger/debugger";
+import {registerImportWorkflowRunAnnotations} from "./commands/importWorkflowRunAnnotations";
 
 export async function activate(context: vscode.ExtensionContext) {
   initLogger();
@@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ export async function activate(context: vscode.ExtensionContext) {
   registerTriggerWorkflowRun(context);
   registerReRunWorkflowRun(context);
   registerCancelWorkflowRun(context);
+  registerImportWorkflowRunAnnotations(context);
 
   registerAddSecret(context);
   registerDeleteSecret(context);